Log splitters cut round timber into manageable firewood logs. They have become indispensable in forestry, gardening and farm operations, as well as for firewood processors.
The main types are vertical log splitters (compact, for small to medium-sized logs, 6–13 t splitting force), horizontal log splitters (for long logs, often professional-grade machines), cone splitters / rotary cone splitters (very fast, for dry wood), automatic saw-and-split machines (combined saw-and-split units for large volumes) and combined horizontal splitters with a lifting mechanism for very heavy logs.
Common manufacturers include Posch, BGU, STIHL, Scheppach, AL-KO, Lancman, Krpan, Tajfun, Binderberger and Pilkemaster.
Wood splitters are used in forestry and agricultural businesses, by firewood producers and dealers, in sawmills with a firewood division, in gardening and landscaping, and by private homeowners with wood-burning heating systems or fireplaces.